A pattern puzzle shows you a few pieces of a sequence and asks one question: what comes next? To answer it, you have to find the rule hiding underneath. Maybe each number is 3 more than the one before, maybe the shapes repeat in a loop, or maybe the letters are secretly the first letters of the months.
These 30 pattern puzzles for kids start with simple counting and repeating shapes, then move to letter patterns, times and days, and finish with sequences that make grown-ups think twice. Each one has a single clear rule, explained in the answer, so kids can check their thinking and not just their guess.
Easy Pattern Puzzles
What comes next? 3, 6, 9, 12, ?
Hint
Answer
- Each number is 3 more than the one before.
What comes next? 40, 36, 32, 28, ?
Hint
Answer
- Each number is 4 less than the one before.
What comes next? β² β β β² β β β² ?
Hint
Answer
What comes next? π π π π π ?
Hint
Answer
What comes next? 1, 11, 21, 31, ?
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Answer
- Each number is 10 more than the one before, so the ones digit stays 1.
What comes next? π£ / π£π£ / π£π£π£ / ?
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Answer
What comes next? Spring, Summer, Fall, ?
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Answer
What letter comes next? A, E, I, O, ?
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Answer
What comes next? Friday, Thursday, Wednesday, ?
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Answer
What comes next? β¬οΈ β‘οΈ β¬οΈ β¬ οΈ β¬οΈ β‘οΈ ?
Hint
Answer
Medium Pattern Puzzles
What comes next? 2, 6, 18, 54, ?
Hint
Answer
- Each number is 3 times the one before: 54 Γ 3 = 162.
What comes next? 3, 4, 6, 7, 9, 10, ?
Hint
Answer
- The pattern adds 1, then 2, then 1, then 2. After 10 comes +2.
What letter comes next? B, E, H, K, ?
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Answer
What comes next? January, March, May, July, ?
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Answer
What time comes next? 12:00, 12:15, 12:30, ?
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Answer
What comes next? AB, CD, EF, ?
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Answer
What comes next? 10, 14, 12, 16, 14, ?
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Answer
- The rule is +4, then β2, over and over. After 14 comes +4.
What comes next? β / βββ / βββββ / ?
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Answer
What comes next? I, II, III, IV, ?
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Answer
What comes next? Triangle, square, pentagon, ?
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Answer
Tricky Pattern Puzzles
What comes next? 1, 1, 2, 3, 5, 8, ?
Hint
Answer
- Each number is the sum of the two before it: 5 + 8 = 13. This is the famous Fibonacci sequence.
What comes next? 2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 13, ?
Hint
Answer
- These are the prime numbers, which can only be divided evenly by 1 and themselves.
What comes next? 1, 8, 27, 64, ?
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Answer
- These are cube numbers: 5 Γ 5 Γ 5 = 125.
What letter comes next? A, B, D, G, K, ?
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Answer
What letter comes next? J, F, M, A, M, J, ?
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Answer
What comes next? 2, 4, 8, 14, 22, ?
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Answer
- The jumps are 2, 4, 6, 8 and then 10: 22 + 10 = 32.
What comes next? AZ, BY, CX, ?
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Answer
What comes next? 1, 4, 13, 40, ?
Hint
Answer
- Each number is 3 times the one before, plus 1: 40 Γ 3 + 1 = 121.
What comes next? 31, 28, 31, 30, 31, ?
Hint
Answer
- These are the days in each month: January (31), February (28), March (31), April (30), May (31), and June has 30.
What comes next? 1, 10, 11, 100, 101, ?
Hint
Answer
- These are the smallest numbers you can write with only 1s and 0s, in order. (Theyβre also 1 to 6 written in binary, the counting system computers use.)
Pattern Puzzle Tips for Class and Home
- Find the rule first: before guessing, ask kids to say the rule out loud (βadd 3 each timeβ). If the rule works for every step in the puzzle, the answer is right.
- Write the jumps: for number puzzles, write the difference between each pair of numbers underneath. Many tricky patterns turn into easy ones once you see the jumps.
- Build it: use blocks, beads or colored pencils for the shape and emoji patterns. Younger kids can extend the pattern three more steps, not just one.
- Make your own: have students invent a pattern with one clear rule and swap it with a partner. If the partner finds a different rule that also works, the puzzle needs one more clue.
Want more puzzles? Try our number riddles, these math brain teasers or our logic puzzles for kids.